A collection of english esl gerunds worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. Simple rules to master the use of gerunds and infinitives eslbuzz learning english. This is a about a monthlong unit for 8th grade based on the common core standards for verbals. As you know, gerunds are verbs that end with ing an act as nouns in sentences. Verbs with prepositions expressionsexampleaccused of she is accused of smuggling. Choose the correct preposition from the drop down menu and. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Free infinitive and gerund worksheets this is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Gerund as subject or object exercise 1 english grammar. A gerund is frequently used as the object of a preposition prepositions after particular words and expressions swan 449 it is not always easy to know which preposition to use after a particular noun, verb or adjective. Gerund after prepositions exercise 2 english grammar. Please fill in the correct preposition and the gerund. Jan 07, 2012 gerunds after prepositions january 7, 2012 do not use the infinitive with certain words which require a preposition followed by a gerund or an ing form.
Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. The gerund is a verbalnoun which is distinct from the participle which is a verbaladjective. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Adjectives and prepositions for and its use across through adjectives and prepositions adjectives and prepositions prepositions and location prepositions of time prepositions. Andreys parents were against his joining the water polo team. Gerund after prepositions english grammar exercise. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 answers 1 i cant stand waiting in queues. Gerunds after prepositions interactive and downloadable worksheet. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail. Finding ones way doubleclick on words you dont understand. The advantage of living alone is that you can do what you like. This chapter will explain when a gerund must follow a preposition. Quiz 12 gerunds as objects of prepositions estesinversos.
Prepositions of movement prepositions of place prepositions of time. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as objects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Gerunds common verbs followed by gerunds a gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix ing. They share the similarities of being used as subjects in sentences and both can also be used as object of a verb. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary.
A gerund is frequently used as the object of a preposition. Phrases and prepositions with the gerund in english in an exercise. Gerunds after prepositions in english if we have a verb coming straight after a preposition, we must always use the verb in gerund form. English esl gerunds after prepositions worksheets most. Choose the correct preposition from the drop down menu and fill in the verb in brackets as a gerund into the appropriate gap. The gerund ing form must be used when a verb comes after a preposition. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives that are subjects to move to the end sonata. Is the gerund subject or object in the sentence in the following 10 exercises. He rushed out of the room without saying a word a gerund clause can also be the object of a preposition after a verb, adjective or.
Examples of such words and the preposition that usually go with them are given below. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. Verbs after prepositions ing form learn english grammar. In traditional grammar, the gerund is described as a verbalnoun. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds can come either after the main verb in a sentence when. Gerund or infinitive exercise 2 answers 1 we arranged to meet under the station clock at half nine. After watching the movie, i wanted to read the book. Pdf exercises for preintermediate advanced students of english to download for free.
She keeps entering competitions but she never wins. The gerund form is the base verb form and ing verbing. Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Do not use the infinitive with certain words which require a preposition followed by a gerund or an ing form. A separate page deals with verbs that are followed by the gerund. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Dance for life a young girl loves dancingand she dreams of beinga famous dancer. Prepositions and gerund a free english exercise to learn english.
You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. The gerund looks exactly the same as a present participle, but it is useful to understand the difference between the two. The following table shows the verbs with prepositions and expressions that should be followed by gerunds. Gerund after prepositions, learning english online exercise. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. Gerund after prepositions a free english exercise to learn english. Gerund after prepositions nouns gerundinfinitive explanations gerundinfinitive exerciseswe use the gerund after prepositions. As a gerund clause serves as a noun, it can be used after prepositions. Verb patterns with gerunds and have english grammar.
In general, gerunds are tricky to get the hang of, but how do we know if we need to use them after prepositions or if we need an infinitive instead. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. Learn prepositions grammar verbs gerunds with free interactive flashcards. People need to adapt to changing environmental conditions. Which preposition has to be used in the gap so that a gerund can follow. Is the gerund in the following sentencesquestions used as a subject, object or as a complement. Gerund after prepositions exercise 1 english grammar. In english if we have a verb coming straight after a preposition, we must always use the verb in gerund form. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about gerunds, after, prepositions. The gerund always has the same function as a noun although it looks like a verb. Adjectives with prepositions followed by gerunds 161.
Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. Normally, when you make a sentence, you always make sure that the subject of your sentence is nouna name of. In todays post, we are going to focus on the use of gerunds in english after an adjective and a preposition. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 74 results. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. After verbs that express likesdislikes like, love, enjoy dislike, hate dont mind, cant stand doing after certain other verbs admit imagine appreciate involve avoid keep on consider mention delay miss. Gerund as subject complement, object of preposition. Gerunds after prepositions english grammar exercises.
The marketing of the product will continue for a few months yet. Gerunds after adjectives and prepositions magoosh toefl blog. When an action is the subject of a sentence, is it in gerund form. Gerund after prepositions exercise 2 englischhilfen. Gerund after preposition fill in each blank with the correct preposition and gerund. English professionally phrasal verbs in english, english grammar lessons. If more than one is possible we give a clue to the one we are looking for at the end of the question. I have breakfast before leav ing for work in the morning. In spite of liv ing in the country he cannot speak the language. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. In the last lesson, we learned about gerunds as subjects and objects. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months.
My friend is good playing volleyball she complains bullying they are afraid losing the match she doesnt feel working on the computer. In this structure the gerund is used as the object of the transitive verb. Gerunds after prepositions illustration culture notes many colleges, universities, and high schools in the united states have a student councila group of students often elected to represent the interests of the entire student body. Choose from 500 different sets of prepositions grammar verbs gerunds flashcards on quizlet. When we put a verb after a preposition, we normally use an ing form gerund not an infinitive. In english if a verb comes straight after a preposition, we always use the verb in gerund form. In english, if you are going to have a verb after a preposition, the rule is simple it must always be in the gerund form. Gerund after prepositions that stand alone some examples. Students should be familiar with verbs, nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and prepositions, as well as predicate, subject, direct object, and object of preposition before completing this unit. This lesson will allow us to use gerunds in other ways. The gerund must be used when a verb comes after a preposition. As subjects we use gerunds when we are talking about an action or activity in a. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. As we all know, english grammar can sometimes be tricky as it can seem like there is no logic behind the rules.
Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Grammarquizzes verb phrases verb complements gerunds. Read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. Learn english grammar verbs after prepositions ing form. We will also learn about the causative use of have. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. A gerund can be the subject or object in a sentence. Gerund after prepositions my friend is good playing volleyball. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. The gerund can be the subject or object of the verb. Is the gerund subject or object in the sentence in an exercise. You can use a gerund as the object of a preposition.
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